IELTS Preparation
Although there are other English Language Assessment Tests available, IELTS is preferred over them for a number of reasons:IELTS is the world’s most popular English language proficiency test with more than 2.5 million tests taken in more than 140 countries in 2014, up from 2 million tests in 2012; recognized by more than 9000 organizations in 135 countries for study, work and migration purposes.
IELTS is the only English language test where the Speaking test is one-on-one with an examiner in a private room without any distractions. Research shows that IELTS motivates test-takers to develop real and well-rounded English rather than learning by memorizing. This means that the understanding of English is improved and it prepares the test taker for the real life in an English-speaking country.
IELTS Academic is required for an admission in undergraduate and postgraduate courses to prove that an aspirant has strong skills in English language, which is important to survive the competition and to communicate the ideas effectively in both academic and campus environments. Apart from this, the General Training format focuses on general survival skills in social and workplace contexts.
One should take the IELTS test if he/she:
- is planning to study at a higher education institution abroad?
- is applying for English-language learning program admissions and exit?
- is applying for scholarship and certification?
- is an English-language learner who wants to track their progress?
- is a student and/or worker applying for immigration visa?
The International English Language Testing System, or IELTS, is an international standardised test of English language proficiency for non-native English language speakers. It was established in 1989 and is jointly managed and organized by the British Council, IDP: IELTS Australia and Cambridge English Language Assessment. IELTS is one of the major English-language tests in the world. IELTS is the only Secure English Language Test approved by UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) for visa customers applying both outside and inside the UK. It is also a requirement for immigration to Australia and New Zealand.
There are two versions of the IELTS:
- Academic Version
- General Training Version
#The IELTS test is conducted in two days where the Speaking section is either conducted a day or two, before the other 3 sections or after.
Modules of the IELTS Test in details
Listening
The module comprises four sections, with ten questions in each section. The total time allotted for this section is 40 minutes: 30min for testing, plus 10mins for transferring the answers to an answer sheet.
Sections 1 and 2 are about everyday, social situations.
Section 1 has a conversation between two speakers (for example, a conversation about travel arrangements)
Section 2 has one person speaking (for example, a speech about local facilities).
Sections 3 and 4 are about educational and training situations
Section 3 is a conversation between two main speakers (for example, a discussion between two university students, perhaps guided by a tutor)
Section 4 has one person speaking about an academic subject.
Each section begins with a short introduction telling the test taker about the situation and the speakers. Then they have some time to look through the questions. All recordings will be played once only. At the end of the test students are given 10 minutes to transfer their answers to an answer sheet. Test takers will lose marks for incorrect spelling and grammar.
Reading
The Reading test of IELTS is different in Academic and General Training. It has three sections. There will be a variety of question types, such as multiple choice, short-answer questions, identifying information, identifying writer’s views, labeling diagrams, completing a summary using words taken from the text and matching information/headings/features in the text/sentence endings. Test takers should be careful when writing down their answers as they will lose marks for incorrect spelling and grammar.
Texts in IELTS Academic
Three reading texts, which come from books, journals, magazines, newspapers and online resources written for non-specialist audiences. All the topics are of general interest to students at undergraduate or postgraduate level.
Texts in IELTS General Training
Section 1 contains two or three short texts or several shorter texts, which deal with everyday topics. For example, timetables or notices – things a person would need to understand when living in an English-speaking country.
Section 2 contains two texts, which deal with work. For example, job descriptions, contracts, training materials.
Section 3 contains one long text about a topic of general interest. The text is generally descriptive, longer and more complex than the texts in Sections 1 and 2. The text will be taken from a newspaper, magazine, book or online resource.
In both the modules of IELTS reading a total of 40 questions are to be answered.
Writing
As in the Reading test, the writing test of IELTS is also different in Academic and General Training. The Writing paper has two tasks which must both be completed. In task 1 test takers write at least 150 words in about 20 minutes. In task 2 test takers write at least 250 words in about 40 minutes. Test takers will be penalized if their answer is too short or does not relate to the topic.
IELTS Academic
Task 1: test takers describe a graph, table, chart or diagram in their own words.
IELTS General Training
Task 1: test takers write a letter in response to a given everyday situation. For example, writing to an accommodation officer about problems with your accommodation, writing to a new employer about problems managing your time, writing to a local newspaper about a plan to develop a local airport.
The Task 2 is same for Academic and General Training. In this task, test takers need to write an essay about a topic of general interests. For example, whether smoking should be banned in public places, whether children’s leisure activities should be educational, how environmental problems can be solved. Other topics such as discussing a point of view, argument or problem may also be asked. Depending on the task, test takers may be required to present a solution to a problem, present and justify an opinion, compare and contrast evidence, opinions and implications, and evaluate and challenge ideas, evidence or an argument.
Speaking
The speaking test is a face-to-face interview between the test taker and an examiner. It has three sections.
Section 1: introduction and interview (4–5 minutes)
Test takers may be asked about their home, family, work, studies, hobbies, interests, reasons for taking IELTS exam as well as other general topics such as clothing, free time, computers and the internet.
Section 2: long turn (3–4 minutes)
Test takers are given a task card about a particular topic. Test takers have one minute to prepare to talk about this topic. The task card states the points that should be included in the talk and one aspect of the topic which must be explained during the talk. Test takers are then expected to talk about the topic for 2 minutes, after which the examiner may ask one or two questions.
Section 3: discussions (4–5 minutes)
The third section involves a discussion between the examiner and the test taker, generally on questions relating to the theme which they have already spoken about in Section 2.
IELTS | |
---|---|
Duration | 2hr 55 min |
Test Type | Paper Based |
Score Range | 1.0 – 9.0 |
Score Validity | 2 Years |
Sections (in order as appears on actual test) | Listening (40 minutes – including 10 minutes to transfer the answer) Reading (60 minutes) Writing (60 minutes) Speaking (11 – 14 minutes) |
Evaluation | All sections are evaluated by human raters. |
Listening Section | Students have to answer questions based on academic lectures and conversations up to 4 people. The topics relate to academics and social issues. |
Speaking Section | Face to face interview by human rater on familiar topics. |
Reading Section | 3 Passages, 40 questions which can include MCQ, Fill in the blanks, Paragraph headings, Matching Information etc. |
Writing Section | 1 pictogram description and 1 Essay |
#The IELTS test is conducted in two days where the Speaking section is either conducted a day or two, before the other 3 sections or after.
IELTS, or the International English Language Testing System, is a widely recognized English language proficiency test used for immigration, study, and work purposes in English-speaking countries. It measures your ability to communicate in English across all four language skills: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The test is available in two formats: Academic and General Training. The Academic format is typically used for academic purposes, such as applying to universities, while the General Training format is used for immigration and work-related applications.
If you’re looking to take the IELTS test, here’s how you can source the necessary information:
Official IELTS Website: The official IELTS website (https://www.ielts.org/) is the primary source of information for the test. You can find details about test formats, test centers, registration procedures, test dates, and preparation resources on the website.
Test Centers: The official IELTS website provides a search feature that allows you to find authorized test centers in your country or region. Test centers offer information about upcoming test dates, registration procedures, and test fees.
Registration: Once you’ve identified a suitable test center, you can register for the test either online or in person at the center. The registration process may vary depending on the test center and your location.
Test Dates: The official IELTS website provides a list of upcoming test dates for each test center. It’s important to choose a date that aligns with your study and application timeline.
Test Preparation: The IELTS website offers a range of free resources to help you prepare for the test. These include sample test questions, practice tests, and tips for each section of the test.
Study Materials: In addition to the official resources, there are various IELTS preparation books, online courses, and study guides available from reputable publishers and educational platforms. These materials can provide additional practice and guidance.
Test Fees: The cost of the IELTS test can vary depending on your country and the test center. The official IELTS website typically provides information about test fees for each location.
Step 2 – Register and pay the registration fee of Rs. 14700/- online or download an application form to print, complete and submit to your local test center. A valid passport is mandatory as an identity. The test taker has to present the same identity document on the day of the test.
Step 3 – The test center will provide a confirmation of the date and time of the test. The Speaking test time will be scheduled on a different day, within a 7-day window, before or after the written tests. The test center will confirm the Speaking test time.
Postponement/cancellation of application
Candidates have the option to transfer/postpone/cancel the test date, by paying Rs. 2,950/-. Candidates who request for a cancellation of their registration more than five weeks prior to the test date will receive the refund after deduction of cancellation/postponement fee. Cancellation of test or transfer requests within five weeks of the test date for medical reasons, must be supported with medical evidence within five days of the test date. The only evidence of serious illness will be considered. Only original medical certificates will be accepted and this must state the inability to appear for the test on the scheduled test date.
Cancellation of test within five weeks of the test date for any reason other than a medical issue, bereavement or hardship/trauma, will not be eligible for a refund.
Postponement or cancelation of test due to the bereavement of a close family member or hardship/trauma, valid evidence is required for an exemption to be made.
One should take the IELTS test if he/she:
- is planning to study at a higher education institution abroad?
- is applying for English-language learning program admissions and exit?
- is applying for scholarship and certification?
- is an English-language learner who wants to track their progress?
- is a student and/or worker applying for immigration visa?
TOEFL Preparation
Educational institutions and governmental agencies in over 130 countries accept TOEFL scores when considering applications for certain positions or courses.Educational institutions and governmental agencies in over 130 countries accept TOEFL scores when considering applications for certain positions or courses. As an admission requirement, you may find that some courses require a minimum TOEFL score which will allow you to proceed onto the course alongside the regular course requirements. Minimum score requirements can range between 61 and 100 depending on the institution and course.
The result you receive in your TOEFL test will only be valid for two years, after those two years they are no longer recorded, so if you’re looking to apply to study abroad after this time, you will have to sit the test again. It is important to ensure you take the test in time for your application if the result is part of the requirements; if you are only studying a course which lasts a year the same TOEFL results could be used to improve your opportunities for work in a foreign country also.
If it is part of the requirements for your admission then it is important to research in more depth and be prepared for the different elements of the test.
The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is a standardized test used to assess the English language proficiency of non-native English speakers. It’s primarily used for academic and professional purposes, particularly for those who are planning to study or work in English-speaking countries. Here’s who should consider taking the TOEFL:
Students Applying to Universities: Many universities and colleges in English-speaking countries require international applicants to demonstrate their English proficiency. The TOEFL is often accepted as part of the admissions process for undergraduate and graduate programs.
Academic Study Abroad Programs: If you’re planning to participate in an academic study abroad program, especially in an English-speaking country, the TOEFL might be required by the program or the host institution.
English Language Programs: Some English language learning institutions may ask students to take the TOEFL to determine their language proficiency level and assign them to appropriate classes.
Professional Licensing and Certification: Certain professional bodies and licensing boards might require non-native English speakers to take the TOEFL as part of the process to obtain professional licenses or certifications.
Employment Opportunities: Some employers, particularly those with international operations or a need for strong English communication skills, may ask job candidates to provide TOEFL scores as part of the hiring process.
Immigration and Visa Requirements: In some cases, proof of English proficiency, often demonstrated through the TOEFL, is required as part of immigration or visa applications for English-speaking countries.
Scholarship Applications: If you’re applying for scholarships or grants that are intended for international students, the TOEFL scores might be used as part of the selection criteria.
It’s important to research the specific requirements of the universities, programs, employers, or organizations you’re interested in to determine whether they accept the TOEFL. Additionally, if you’re deciding between the TOEFL and other English proficiency tests, such as IELTS, make sure to check which test is preferred by your target institutions.
Ultimately, if you’re a non-native English speaker and your academic or career goals involve English-language education or communication, the TOEFL can be a valuable tool to demonstrate your English proficiency.
The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is a comprehensive test that assesses your ability to use and understand English in an academic setting. It consists of four main sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. Here are the key details about the TOEFL exam:
1. Test Format: The TOEFL is offered in two formats: the TOEFL iBT (Internet-based Test) and the TOEFL PBT (Paper-based Test). The TOEFL iBT is more commonly administered and is available worldwide. The TOEFL PBT is available in areas where internet testing is not feasible.
2. Sections:
Reading: This section measures your ability to understand academic reading material. You’ll read passages and answer questions related to the content.
Listening: This section assesses your listening comprehension skills by presenting lectures and conversations and asking questions about them.
Speaking: In this section, you’ll express your opinions and respond to questions using spoken English. You’ll record your responses, which are later evaluated by raters.
Writing: The writing section requires you to write essays based on reading and listening tasks. You’ll express your thoughts clearly and coherently.
3. Test Duration: The total testing time for the TOEFL iBT is around 3 hours and 10 minutes. Each section has a specific time limit, and there is a 10-minute break between the Reading and Listening sections.
4. Scoring: Each section is scored separately, and scores range from 0 to 30. The total TOEFL iBT score is the sum of the individual section scores and ranges from 0 to 120. The Speaking and Writing sections are evaluated by human raters.
5. Test Dates and Locations: Test Dates and Locations: The TOEFL iBT is offered on multiple dates throughout the year, and you can choose a test date that suits your schedule. Test centers are located in various cities and countries worldwide.
6. Registration: You can register for the TOEFL exam online through the official ETS (Educational Testing Service) website. Registration typically involves selecting a test date and location, providing personal information, and paying the test fee.
7. Test Preparation: ETS offers official TOEFL preparation materials, including practice tests and study guides. There are also many third-party resources, such as books and online courses, available to help you prepare for the exam.
8. Acceptance: TOEFL scores are accepted by thousands of universities, colleges, and institutions around the world as proof of English proficiency for admissions purposes.
It’s important to visit the official TOEFL website (https://www.ets.org/toefl) for the most up-to-date information about test format, registration, test dates, and preparation resources. Additionally, be sure to check the specific English proficiency requirements of the institutions or organizations you’re applying to, as they may have score thresholds or preferences for the TOEFL.
The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) exam assesses your English language proficiency in an academic context. The exam is divided into four main sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. Here’s a breakdown of the TOEFL exam syllabus for each section:
1. Reading:
- Duration: About 54–72 minutes
- Number of Questions: 30–40 questions
- Content: You will read 3 or 4 passages from academic texts and answer questions that test your comprehension, main ideas, details, vocabulary, and inference skills.
2. Listening:
- Duration: About 41–57 minutes
- Number of Questions: 28–39 questions
- Content: You will listen to lectures, conversations, and discussions in academic settings and answer questions that assess your understanding of main ideas, details, tone, purpose, and inference.
3. Speaking:
- Duration: About 17 minutes
- Number of Tasks: 4 tasks
- Independent Speaking Task: You will express your opinion on a familiar topic.
- Integrated Speaking Tasks: You will listen to a passage and then speak about it, listen and read a conversation and speak about it, and read a short passage and then speak about it. These tasks assess your ability to integrate information from different sources.
- Duration: About 50 minutes
- Number of Tasks: 2 tasks
- Integrated Writing Task: You will read a passage and listen to a lecture on the same topic. Then, you’ll write a response that summarizes the main points and compares the information.
- Independent Writing Task: You will write an essay expressing your opinion on a topic.
Tasks:
4. Writing:
Tasks:
The TOEFL exam is designed to reflect the types of tasks you might encounter in an English-speaking academic environment. It assesses your ability to understand and use English in reading, listening, speaking, and writing, with a focus on skills such as understanding main ideas, making inferences, summarizing information, and presenting ideas clearly.
It’s important to note that the content of the passages and audio materials used in the exam covers a wide range of topics, including sciences, arts, social sciences, and more. The difficulty level of the questions can vary, and the exam aims to evaluate your language skills across different levels of complexity.
For the most accurate and detailed information about the TOEFL exam syllabus, refer to the official TOEFL website or official preparation materials provided by ETS (Educational Testing Service), the organization that administers the TOEFL exam.
Internet test (TOEFL iBT)
- A reading section of between 60-100 minutes which involves reading 3-5 passages, containing 12-14 questions in each
- A listening section of between 60-90 minutes which involves 6-9 passages, containing 5-6 questions in each
- A speaking section that lasts 20 minutes and involves 6 spoken tasks
- A writing section that lasts 50 minutes and involves 2 tasks that need completion
- A listening section of between 30-40 minutes consisting of 3 parts
- A structure and written expression section lasting 25 minutes which includes 15 exercises of sentence completion and 25 examples for error identification
- A reading section that lasts 50 minutes and includes answering 50 questions about passages
- A writing section that lasts 30 minutes, and involves one written essay containing around 250-300 words
The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) exam is scored on a scale of 0 to 120 points. The exam consists of four main sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. Each section is scored individually, and then the scores are combined to calculate the total TOEFL score.
Here’s how the TOEFL scoring system works:
1. Section Scores:
Reading Section: The score range for the Reading section is typically 0 to 30 points.
Listening Section: The score range for the Listening section is also 0 to 30 points.
Speaking Section: In the Speaking section, there are 4 tasks. Each task is rated on a scale of 0 to 4, and the scores are converted to a scale of 0 to 30 points.
Writing Section: Similarly, the Writing section has 2 tasks. Each task is rated on a scale of 0 to 5, and the scores are converted to a scale of 0 to 30 points.
2. Total TOEFL Score:
- The total TOEFL score is the sum of the scores from all four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing.
- The total score range is 0 to 120 points.
3. Score Reporting:
- You will receive your individual section scores and your total TOEFL score on your score report.
- Institutions and organizations that require TOEFL scores will typically specify a minimum score requirement for each section or the total score.
4. Rounding:
- Scores are reported in whole and half points. For example, if you score 27 on a section, your score is reported as 27. If you score 27.5, your score is reported as 27.5.
It’s important to note that different institutions or organizations may have different score requirements for admission, employment, or other purposes. Some institutions may also place more emphasis on certain sections based on their specific needs. Therefore, it’s a good idea to check the score requirements of the institutions you’re interested in and make sure to prepare adequately for all sections of the exam.
Remember that TOEFL scores are valid for two years from the test date. After that period, your scores will no longer be reportable, and you may need to retake the exam if you require updated scores.
I’m here to help! If you’re looking to book a TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) exam slot, here are the general steps you would typically follow:
1. Create an ETS Account: Start by creating an account on the official ETS TOEFL website (www.ets.org/toefl). Make sure to provide accurate information during registration.
2. Select Test Date and Location: Once you’ve created an account, log in and navigate to the section where you can choose your test date and location. The website will show you available test centers and dates in your area.
3. Choose a Test Center: Select a test center that is convenient for you and has available slots on your preferred date. Keep in mind that popular dates and locations might fill up quickly, so it’s a good idea to book as early as possible.
4. Provide Personal Information: After choosing a test date and center, you’ll need to provide your personal information, including your name, address, contact information, and identification details.
5. Select Universities or Institutions: You’ll have the option to select up to four universities or institutions to receive your TOEFL scores. Make sure to have the correct institution codes ready.
6. Review and Confirm: Before confirming your booking, review all the information you’ve provided to ensure its accuracy. Double-check the test date, center, and personal information.
7. Payment: Pay the exam fee using a valid credit or debit card. The fee can vary depending on your location.
8. Confirmation: Once your payment is processed, you’ll receive a confirmation email with the details of your test booking. It’s a good idea to keep this email for your records.
Remember that the exact steps and process may vary slightly depending on your location and the policies of the test center. It’s important to refer to the official ETS TOEFL website or contact their customer service for the most up-to-date and accurate information regarding the test booking process.
Please note that my knowledge is based on information available up until September 2021, and there may have been changes since then. Always refer to the official ETS TOEFL website for the most current information.
Certainly, I can provide you with information on what to expect on the day of your TOEFL exam:
1. Arrival Time: Arrive at the test center well before your scheduled exam time. Aim to arrive at least 30 minutes early to allow for check-in procedures.
2. Check-in: When you arrive at the test center, you’ll need to go through a check-in process. This may involve showing valid identification documents (such as your passport) and confirming your registration details.
3. Personal Belongings: You’ll be asked to store your personal belongings, including your phone, bags, and any study materials, in a designated area. It’s a good idea to only bring necessary items like identification, confirmation email, and any permitted aids.
4. Seating: Test centers typically have designated seats for each test taker. Find your assigned seat and ensure you’re comfortable before the test begins.
5. Test Format: The TOEFL exam consists of four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. The test format may vary slightly depending on whether you’re taking the internet-based (iBT) or paper-based (PBT) version.
6. Listening and Reading Sections: These sections involve listening to audio recordings and reading passages. You’ll answer questions related to the content you’ve heard or read. Headphones are usually provided for the listening section.
7. Speaking Section: For the speaking section, you’ll be provided with tasks that require you to express your opinions on various topics. You’ll speak into a microphone, and your responses will be recorded.
8. Breaks: There are short breaks between sections, and a longer break after the Reading and Listening sections. You can use this time to relax, use the restroom, or have a snack.
9. Writing Section: In the writing section, you’ll be presented with tasks that require you to write essays based on given prompts. You’ll type your responses on a computer.
10. Test Time: The TOEFL iBT is approximately 3 hours long, excluding check-in time and breaks. The PBT version may have a slightly different duration.
11. Identification: Make sure to have a valid identification document (usually a passport) that matches the information you provided during registration.
12. Follow Instructions: Listen carefully to the proctor’s instructions and read the on-screen instructions for each section. It’s important to follow the guidelines for timing and answering questions.
13. Stay Calm: Test-taking can be stressful, but try to stay calm and focused. Take deep breaths if you feel anxious and pace yourself through the sections.
14. Leaving the Test Center: Once you’ve completed the exam, you’ll be allowed to leave the test center. Be sure to follow the instructions provided by the proctor.
Remember that these are general guidelines, and the specific procedures may vary depending on the test center and the version of the TOEFL exam you’re taking. It’s always a good idea to check the official TOEFL website or contact the test center directly for any specific instructions or updates related to the test day.
Certainly, I can provide you with information about TOEFL score reporting:
1. Score Delivery Options: After you’ve taken the TOEFL exam, you have the option to send your scores to the institutions of your choice. You can select up to four recipients to receive your scores as part of the standard score reporting fee. This can be done during the registration process or after you’ve taken the test.
2. Sending Additional Scores: If you decide to send scores to more than the initial four recipients, you can do so for an additional fee per recipient.
3. Reporting Time: Official TOEFL scores are typically available online in your TOEFL account approximately 6 to 10 days after you’ve taken the test. However, for the Writing section, it may take up to an additional 3 weeks for your scores to be posted, as the essays are evaluated by human raters.
4. Score Validity: TOEFL scores are valid for two years from the test date.
5. Viewing and Sending Scores:
Online: Log in to your TOEFL account on the ETS website to view and send your scores electronically. You can access your unofficial scores online as soon as they’re available, but official scores are only available after they’ve been posted. Official Score Reports: If you’ve selected institutions to receive your scores, ETS will send official score reports directly to those institutions. These reports include your scores for all sections of the test.
6. Canceling Scores: After taking the test, you have the option to cancel your scores. However, this must be done before viewing your unofficial scores. Canceling your scores means they won’t be sent to you or any institutions, and you won’t be able to view them. There is no refund for canceled scores.
7. Score Reporting for Retakes: If you retake the TOEFL, you can choose to send scores from your most recent test or from all tests taken in the last two years. You have control over which scores are sent to institutions.
8. Institution Codes: When selecting institutions to receive your scores, make sure to enter the correct institution codes. Each institution has a specific code that ETS uses to direct your scores to the right place.
It’s important to carefully review all the score reporting options and details on the official ETS TOEFL website or in your TOEFL account to ensure you understand the process. Keep in mind that my knowledge is based on information available up until September 2021, and there may have been updates or changes since then. Always refer to the official ETS TOEFL website for the most current and accurate information regarding score reporting.
GRE Preparation
The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is a widely accepted entrance exam conducted for the purpose of admission in several courses offered at various foreign universities. The objective of the GRE test is to evaluate the verbal, mathematical and also analytical skills of the students and to check whether they are eligible to apply for various courses.GRE helps the admission committee in the universities to gauge students applying from across the world on the same platform, the exams are of same for all the students taking GRE across the world. Also, GRE scores are used by admissions or fellowship panels to supplement your undergraduate records, recommendation letters and other qualifications for graduate-level study.
GRE is mandatory for most students aspiring for a Master’s Degree (except Business, Law and Medicine) and PhD courses in several universities in the US. The GRE revised test is accepted at thousands of graduate and business schools as well as departments and divisions within three schools.
Verbal reasoning
The computer-based verbal sections assess reading comprehension, critical reasoning, and vocabulary usage. The verbal test is scored on a scale of 130-170, in 1-point increments (Before August, 2011 the scale was 200–800, in 10-point increments). In a typical examination, each verbal section consists of 20 questions to be completed in 30 minutes.
Quantitative reasoning
The computer-based quantitative sections assess basic high school level mathematical knowledge and reasoning skills. The quantitative test is scored on a scale of 130–170, in 1-point increments (Before August 2011 the scale was 200–800, in 10-point increments). In a typical examination, each quantitative section consists of 20 questions to be completed in 35 minutes.
Analytical writing critical thinking skills
The analytical writing section consists of two different essays, an “issue task” and an “argument task”. The writing section is graded on a scale of 0–6, in half-point increments.
1-VERBAL REASONING (reading comprehension, text completion, sentence equivalence) ( 20 ques each in 2 sections-30 min each)
Reading comprehension – 8-9
short reading passages of 1 para long & will have 1 or 2 questions related to them.
There will be 1-2 long reading passages per test which will have 3+ questions associated with them. Questions are multiple choice questions, you are required to choose either single or multiple correct answers as per asked.
Text completion- there will be 1,2 or 3 blanks needed to fill in.
1 blank- 5 choices to pick from
2 or 3 blanks- each has 3 choices to pick from.
Sentence equivalenceyou are supposed to select 2 answer choices that best complete a sentence & provide similar meaning/synonyms.
2-QUANTITATIVE REASONING ( 20 questions each in 2 sections-35 min each)
- 1. Quantitative comparison
- 2. Multiple choice questions with either one option or more than one option
- 3. Numeric entry questions.
- 1. one logical argument-an argument is given you have to either write for it or write against it.
- 2. One critical issue – a topic is given you have to write an essay.
The GRE is a generalised test that isn’t related to any particular discipline or field. It has been designed to evaluate skills that you’ve already picked up over the years. This allows a wide range of universities to use it to benchmark applicants from diverse backgrounds applying to a big mix of degrees.
If you were to look at the overall GRE exam pattern, it has 3 sections: Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning.
Analytical Writing
This section tests your ability to analyse facts, dissect arguments, judge the presented evidence and put forth your views in the most convincing and structured manner.
Verbal Reasoning
This section checks your capacity to understand the content author’s perspectives and intentions, prioritise the points made, and connect the dots across various ideas presented, even if they may not necessarily be documented in a coherent manner. This is a tricky section for non-native English speakers.
Quantitative Reasoning
This is where your comfort level with numbers and quantitative data is tested. You’ll have to understand the problem and use models and mathematical formulas (from geometry, algebra, arithmetic) to solve them. The good news is that you will have access to a calculator. So no complex mental arithmetic is to be done.
- 1. Log in to GRE Home Page.
- 2. Create an account on the portal.
- 3. Choose the test centre.
- 4. Choose a date.
- 5. Choose a time slot
- 6. Enter all personal details.
- 7. Pay the fee using an Internationally accepted credit card.
- 8. You will get a confirmation mail.
Your Verbal and Quant scores will be shown immediately after the exam which will help you decide which colleges/universities you’d like to send your scores to.
Your AWA score will be updated along with your official score report, made available to you online on the ETS website within 2 weeks.
However, it is critically important to know the next steps to be executed once you are done with your GRE.
Practicing for the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is essential to perform well on the test. The GRE is a standardized test used for admissions to graduate programs, including master’s and doctoral programs, in a wide range of disciplines. Here are some tips and resources for effective GRE practice:
1. Understand the Test Format:Familiarize yourself with the GRE’s structure and sections, including the Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing sections. Understanding the format will help you plan your preparation strategy.
2. Official GRE Materials:ETS (Educational Testing Service), the organization that administers the GRE, offers a variety of official materials:
The Official Guide to the GRE General Test: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the test, practice questions, and explanations of correct answers.
GRE Practice Tests: ETS offers two free practice tests that simulate the actual test-taking experience. These can be invaluable for gauging your readiness.
POWERPREP Practice Tests: ETS also offers free POWERPREP practice tests, which include retired GRE questions. These simulate the actual testing environment and help you understand the types of questions you’ll encounter.
3. Third-Party Prep Materials:Many test prep companies offer GRE study materials, including books, online courses, and practice tests. Some popular options include Kaplan, Princeton Review, Manhattan Prep, and Magoosh. These resources can provide additional practice questions and strategies.
4. Study Plans:Create a study plan that outlines your daily or weekly study goals. Allocate time for each GRE section, and focus on your weaker areas while maintaining practice in your strengths.
5. Review Content and Concepts:Study the content areas tested in the Verbal and Quantitative sections, including vocabulary, math concepts, and problem-solving strategies. Review grammar rules for the Analytical Writing section.
6. Practice Regularly:Consistent practice is key to improving your GRE skills. Work through practice questions, take full-length practice tests, and review your mistakes.
7. Time Management:Practice answering questions within the allotted time. Time management is crucial to completing each section of the GRE.
8. Analyze Mistakes:Review your practice test and question performance. Understand why you made mistakes and focus on improving those areas.
9. Simulate Test Conditions:When taking practice tests, mimic test-day conditions as closely as possible. Take the test in a quiet environment, adhere to time limits, and eliminate distractions.
10. Adaptive Practice:The GRE is a computer-adaptive test, which means that the difficulty of questions adjusts based on your responses. Some prep resources offer adaptive practice to simulate this aspect of the test.
11. Essay Practice:For the Analytical Writing section, practice writing essays under timed conditions. Focus on structuring your responses effectively and addressing the prompts.
12. Stay Positive:Stay motivated and positive throughout your GRE preparation journey. Consistent effort will yield better results.
Remember that everyone’s study needs are different, so tailor your practice plan to your strengths and weaknesses. Prioritize understanding concepts and strategies rather than simply memorizing answers. Regular, focused practice will contribute significantly to your GRE success.
GMAT Preparation
GMAT, is a multiple-choice, computer-based and computer-adaptive standardized exam that is used globally for admission to graduate management / business programs (such as MBA programs).The Graduate Management Admission Test, aka the GMAT, is a multiple-choice, computer-based and computer-adaptive standardized exam that is used globally for admission to graduate management/business programs (such as MBA programs).
The GMAT is developed and administered by test maker GMAC to provide business schools with common measures of applicants’ preparedness for graduate-level academic work. Business school admission committees look at your GMAT score, along with your work experience, academic record, and supporting materials, to assess your readiness for the rigors of an MBA program
While the GMAT does test facts and rules, including grammar as well as quantitative concepts in arithmetic, algebra, statistics, and geometry, the exam is first and foremost a test of your critical thinking skills. It tests your ability to analyze and evaluate quant and verbal material, thinks logically, and solve problems under time-limited conditions. Knowing how to reason through and analyze information efficiently is the key to a great GMAT score
The GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is primarily taken by individuals who are interested in pursuing a graduate business degree, such as an MBA (Master of Business Administration) or other related business programs. It is widely accepted by business schools and universities around the world as part of their admissions process for graduate business programs.
The GMAT assesses skills in various areas, including analytical writing, integrated reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and verbal reasoning. It’s designed to gauge a candidate’s readiness for the academic rigors of business school and their ability to think critically, solve problems, and communicate effectively.
If you’re considering applying to a graduate business program, particularly an MBA program, you might want to take the GMAT. However, keep in mind that different schools might have varying admission requirements. Some programs might also accept the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) as an alternative to the GMAT, so it’s a good idea to research the specific requirements of the programs you’re interested in.
Ultimately, whether you should take the GMAT depends on your educational and career goals, the programs you’re applying to, and the admission requirements of those programs. If you’re unsure, you might consider reaching out to the admissions offices of the schools you’re interested in to get more information and guidance.
The GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is a standardized exam designed to assess the skills and abilities necessary for success in graduate business programs, such as MBA (Master of Business Administration) programs. Here are some key details about the GMAT exam:
Sections: The GMAT consists of four main sections:
1. Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA): This section involves writing an essay to analyze an argument.
Integrated Reasoning (IR): This section assesses your ability to analyze and interpret complex data from multiple sources.
Quantitative Reasoning: This section tests your mathematical and quantitative problem-solving skills.
Verbal Reasoning: This section evaluates your ability to read and comprehend written material, as well as your verbal reasoning skills.
2. Scoring: The GMAT is scored on a scale of 200 to 800, with separate scores provided for the Verbal and Quantitative sections. The AWA section is scored separately on a scale of 0 to 6, and the Integrated Reasoning section is scored on a scale of 1 to 8. The total score is a combination of the Verbal and Quantitative scores.
3. Test Format: The GMAT is a computer-adaptive test (CAT), which means that the difficulty of the questions you receive adapts based on your performance. If you answer a question correctly, the next question may be more difficult, and vice versa. The CAT format aims to accurately gauge your skill level.
4. Test Duration: The total testing time is approximately 3 hours and 30 minutes, excluding breaks and administrative tasks. The specific time breakdown is as follows:
Analytical Writing Assessment: 30 minutes
Integrated Reasoning: 30 minutes
Quantitative Reasoning: 62 minutes
Verbal Reasoning: 65 minutes
5. Test Availability: The GMAT is offered year-round at various test centers around the world. You need to schedule your test appointment in advance.
6. Registration and Fees: To register for the GMAT, you need to create an account on the official GMAT website. There is a registration fee to take the exam. The fee may vary depending on your location and whether you choose additional services like rescheduling or sending your scores to multiple schools.
7. Score Reporting: After taking the GMAT, you’ll receive unofficial scores for the Verbal and Quantitative sections immediately after completing the test. The official scores, including the AWA and Integrated Reasoning scores, are typically available within two weeks and can be accessed through your GMAT account. You can choose to send your scores to the business schools you’re applying to.
Remember that each business school may have its own score requirements, so it’s a good idea to research the average scores of admitted students at the schools you’re interested in.
Before taking the GMAT, it’s advisable to thoroughly prepare by using official GMAT study materials, taking practice exams, and familiarizing yourself with the test format and content.
The GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is designed to assess various skills that are important for success in graduate business programs. While the GMAT does not have a strict syllabus in the traditional sense, it covers specific content areas and skills in its different sections. Here’s an overview of what you can expect to encounter in each section of the GMAT:
1. Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA):- This section consists of one essay task in which you analyze an argument.
- You’re required to evaluate the logic of the argument, rather than expressing your personal opinion.
- Your response should include an introduction, body paragraphs that address the key points, and a conclusion.
- Effective organization, clarity, coherence, and the ability to present a well-structured argument are important.
- This section assesses your ability to evaluate information from multiple sources and solve complex problems.
- It includes different question types, such as multi-source reasoning, graphic interpretation, two-part analysis, and table analysis.
- The questions may involve interpreting graphs, tables, charts, and written passages to answer questions or solve problems.
- This section evaluates your mathematical and quantitative skills.
- The content covers topics from basic arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis.
- You’ll need to solve quantitative problems involving concepts like ratios, percentages, equations, inequalities, and data interpretation.
- This section assesses your ability to read, comprehend, and evaluate written material, as well as your verbal reasoning skills.
- The content includes reading comprehension passages, critical reasoning questions, and sentence correction questions.
- Reading comprehension questions test your understanding of complex written passages.
- Critical reasoning questions assess your ability to analyze arguments and draw conclusions.
- Sentence correction questions evaluate your grammar and usage skills.
It’s important to note that while the GMAT does cover specific content areas, its questions often require critical thinking, problem-solving, and reasoning skills more than rote memorization of facts. Additionally, the level of difficulty of the questions in each section adapts based on your performance as you progress through the test.
To prepare effectively for the GMAT, consider using official GMAT study materials, practice exams, and review guides. These resources will help you become familiar with the types of questions you’ll encounter and develop the skills necessary to perform well on the exam.
GMAT Section-wise Exam Pattern: | |||
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Section | Time Limit / Number of Questions | Question Types | Score Range |
Analytical Writing Assessment | 30 minutes question | Analysis of an Argument (50%), Issue Essay (50%) | 0-6 (in 0.5-point increments) |
Integrated Reasoning | 30 minutes 12 questions | Graphics Interpretation, Table Analysis, Multi-source Reasoning, Two-part Analysis | 1-8 (in 1-point increments) |
Quantitative Reasoning | 62 minutes 31 questions | Data Sufficiency (50%), Problem Solving (50%) | 6-51 (in 1-point increments) |
Verbal Reasoning | 65 minutes 36 questions | Reading Comprehension (60%) Critical Reasoning (20%), Sentence Correction (20%) | 6-51 (in 1-point increments) |
The GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is scored on a unique scale that takes into account the performance on the various sections of the test. Here’s how the GMAT scoring system works:
1. Quantitative and Verbal Sections:- The Quantitative and Verbal sections are scored on a scale of 0 to 60.
- Your performance in these sections is based on the number of questions answered correctly and the difficulty level of those questions.
- The raw score from each section is then converted to a scaled score using a conversion table. The scaled score ranges from 0 to 60.
- The scores from the Quantitative and Verbal sections are not directly added together. Instead, they are combined to form a Total Scaled Score.
- The Total Scaled Score is the combined score from the Quantitative and Verbal sections.
- The Total Scaled Score ranges from 200 to 800.
- The majority of test takers score between 400 and 600, with a score of 500 being approximately the 50th percentile.
- The Integrated Reasoning section is scored separately on a scale of 1 to 8.
- The score is determined by the number of questions answered correctly.
- The AWA section is scored on a scale of 0 to 6.
- Two independent readers score your essay based on factors such as clarity, coherence, and argument development.
- The two scores are averaged to give the final AWA score.
After completing the GMAT, you’ll receive unofficial scores for the Verbal and Quantitative sections immediately. However, the official scores, including the AWA, IR, and Total Scaled Score, will be available on your GMAT account within two weeks.
Keep in mind that different business schools have varying score requirements for admission, and the scores are often just one aspect of your overall application. It’s a good idea to research the average GMAT scores of admitted students at the schools you’re interested in to get an idea of the competitive range.
As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, the GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is typically taken at designated test centers, and the scheduling process involves selecting a test date and time slot that suits your availability. Here’s a general outline of how the GMAT slot booking process works:
1. Create an Account: Visit the official GMAT website and create an account if you don’t have one.
2. Log In: Log in to your GMAT account using your credentials.
3. Find Test Centers: Use the website’s search feature to find GMAT test centers near you or in your preferred location.
4. Check Availability: Check the available test dates and time slots at the test center(s) you are interested in. Keep in mind that popular dates and times may fill up quickly, so it’s advisable to plan ahead.
5. Select Date and Time: Once you’ve identified a suitable date and time slot, you can select it during the booking process.
6. Complete Registration: Follow the prompts to complete your registration and provide any required information.
7. Payment: Pay the GMAT exam fee using the payment method specified on the website.
8. Confirmation: After completing the booking and payment, you should receive a confirmation email with the details of your test date, time, and test center location.
It’s important to note that the availability of test dates and times may vary based on factors such as the location of the test center and the demand for the GMAT in your area. Additionally, circumstances may have changed since my last update, so I recommend visiting the official GMAT website for the most up-to-date information on the booking process and test center availability.
If there have been any changes to the GMAT scheduling process or policies since September 2021, the official GMAT website will have the latest and most accurate information for prospective test takers.
On the day of your GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test), it’s important to be well-prepared and follow a few key steps to ensure a smooth testing experience. Here’s what you can expect on the GMAT test day:
1. Arrival at the Test Center:- Arrive at the test center at least 30 minutes before your scheduled exam time. This allows you to complete any necessary check-in procedures.
- Present a valid photo identification (e.g., passport, driver’s license) to the test center staff.
- Provide any other required documents, such as your appointment confirmation.
- Your identity will be verified, and your photo will be taken.
- Most test centers have strict rules about what you can bring into the testing room. Generally, you’ll be asked to leave personal items like bags, phones, watches, and study materials in a designated area outside the testing room.
- You may be required to go through a metal detector or undergo a brief security check to ensure compliance with testing rules.
- You’ll be assigned a seat in the testing room. Follow the instructions of the test center staff to find your seat.
- Listen carefully to the proctor’s instructions and follow all testing guidelines.
- You may be provided with scratch paper and a marker for note-taking during the exam.
- The GMAT is a computer-adaptive test (CAT). You’ll be given a computer to complete the exam.
- Familiarize yourself with the keyboard and mouse if you’re not comfortable with the equipment.
- The GMAT consists of several sections, including Analytical Writing, Integrated Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Verbal Reasoning. Follow the instructions for each section and manage your time wisely.
- You’ll have short breaks between some of the sections. Use this time to stretch, relax, and recharge.
- The testing room is typically quiet, and other test takers will be focused on their own exams. It’s important to maintain a respectful and quiet demeanor.
- Once you’ve completed the test, submit your answers and follow any remaining instructions from the proctor.
- After completing the test, you’ll receive unofficial scores for the Verbal and Quantitative sections. Official scores, including the AWA and Integrated Reasoning sections, will be available on your GMAT account within two weeks.
Remember that the GMAT is a mentally challenging test, so it’s important to stay calm and focused throughout the exam. Adequate preparation, a good night’s sleep, and a positive mindset can contribute to your success on test day. If there have been any changes to the GMAT test day procedures since my last update, I recommend checking the official GMAT website for the most current information.
After completing the GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test), your scores will be reported to you and the business schools you have selected to receive your scores. Here’s how GMAT score reporting works:
1. Immediate Unofficial Scores:- At the end of your GMAT test, you’ll receive unofficial Verbal and Quantitative section scores on the computer screen. These scores give you a preliminary idea of your performance.
- Your official GMAT score report includes your AWA (Analytical Writing Assessment), IR (Integrated Reasoning), Verbal, and Quantitative section scores.
- Official score reports are generally available within 20 calendar days after your test date.
- You can access your official scores by logging in to your GMAT account on the official GMAT website.
- During the GMAT registration process, you can choose up to five business schools to receive your official score report for free.
- If you want to send your scores to additional schools, you can do so for a fee.
- You can send your scores to schools after you’ve taken the GMAT, and you can send your scores to schools you’re applying to at any point within five years from your test date.
- You can choose which schools will receive your scores on test day or after your test.
- You can send scores to additional schools for a fee after the test day.
- The official score report includes your scores for each section and the total score on the 200-800 scale.
- The AWA and IR scores are reported separately.
- After completing the GMAT, you have the option to cancel your scores if you’re not satisfied with your performance.
- You can choose to cancel your scores immediately after completing the test or within 72 hours after the test.
- Cancelled scores will not be reported to schools, and they will not appear on your official score report.
- However, cancelled scores are still recorded in your GMAT history.
It’s important to note that different business schools have their own criteria for evaluating GMAT scores as part of the admission process. Some schools might focus more on the Total Scaled Score, while others might consider specific section scores.
Before making any decisions regarding score reporting or cancellations, it’s a good idea to research the GMAT score requirements and preferences of the schools you’re interested in to ensure you’re making informed choices.
PTE Preparation
PTE Academic is a computer-based English language test for international students, which is accredited by leading universities and colleges around the worldThe Pearson Test of English, also known as the PTE test is conducted to assess the spoken and written skills of candidates. The main idea behind conducting the PTE exam is to judge and gauge whether a candidate will be able to thrive and study in any international country and speak as well as communicate in the universally understood language of English. In this blog, we will introduce you to all the important aspects related to Pearson’s Test of English exam or the PTE.
The Pearson Test of English (PTE) is an English language proficiency test designed to assess the English language skills of non-native English speakers. It is often used for academic, professional, and immigration purposes. Here are some groups of people who might consider taking the PTE:
1. International Students: Many universities and colleges around the world accept PTE scores as proof of English language proficiency for admissions. If you are planning to study in an English-speaking country and need to demonstrate your English skills, PTE could be a suitable option.
2. Immigrants: Some countries use PTE scores as part of their immigration or visa application process. If you are planning to move to an English-speaking country for work, residency, or other reasons, you might need to take the PTE to prove your language proficiency.
3. Professionals: Certain professions or regulatory bodies might require proof of English language proficiency. PTE scores can be used to demonstrate your ability to communicate effectively in English, which is important for many professional roles.
4. Job Seekers: If you are applying for jobs that require English proficiency, some employers might accept PTE scores as evidence of your language skills.
5. Language Learners: Anyone who is learning English and wants to assess their language proficiency level can take the PTE to understand where they stand in terms of reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills.
6. Scholarship Applicants: Some scholarships require applicants to demonstrate a certain level of English language proficiency, and PTE scores could fulfill this requirement.
It’s important to note that the specific requirements and preferences for English language proficiency tests can vary widely depending on the institution, organization, or country you are dealing with. Before deciding to take the PTE, you should research the requirements of the specific institutions or organizations you are interested in to ensure that the PTE scores will be accepted.
The Pearson Test of English (PTE) is a computer-based English language proficiency test that assesses your abilities in listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Here are some key details about the PTE exam:
1. Sections of the Exam:
Speaking and Writing: This section assesses your speaking and writing skills through tasks like reading aloud, repeating sentences, describing images, summarizing written text, and writing essays.
Reading: This section evaluates your reading comprehension by presenting various types of texts, including multiple-choice questions, re-order paragraphs, and fill in the blanks.
Listening: This section tests your listening skills with tasks such as summarizing spoken text, multiple-choice questions, and filling in the blanks based on audio content.
2. Format: The PTE exam is entirely computer-based. You will listen to audio clips, read texts, and respond through a computer interface. The speaking section involves speaking into a microphone.
3. Scoring: The PTE is scored on a scale of 10 to 90, with 10-point increments. Each of the four main sections (listening, reading, speaking, and writing) is scored individually, and your total score is the sum of these section scores.
4. Test Duration: The total test duration is approximately 3 hours. The time allocated for each section can vary, but the speaking and writing sections are usually around 77 to 93 minutes combined, while the reading and listening sections take around 32 to 41 minutes each.
5. Test Availability: PTE tests are available on various dates throughout the year, and you can usually schedule your test in advance according to your convenience.
6. Test Centers: PTE tests are administered at authorized test centers around the world. You can find a test center near you on the official PTE website.
7. Score Reports: You will receive your scores through an online account. PTE score reports include your overall score, sectional scores, and additional information about your performance.
8. Accepted by Institutions: PTE scores are widely accepted by universities, colleges, immigration agencies, and employers around the world as proof of English language proficiency. However, acceptance policies can vary, so it’s recommended to check with the specific institutions or organizations you’re applying to.
9. Preparation: To perform well on the PTE, it’s advisable to familiarize yourself with the test format, practice sample questions, and consider using study materials or preparatory courses to improve your skills.
10. Validity: PTE scores are typically valid for up to two years, but again, this can vary based on the policies of the organization or institution you’re submitting your scores to.
Remember to check the official PTE website for the most up-to-date information regarding test details, registration, fees, and other important aspects of the exam.
The Pearson Test of English (PTE) is an English language proficiency exam that assesses the four key language skills: Speaking, Listening, Reading, and Writing. The PTE exam syllabus covers a range of tasks and question types to evaluate a candidate’s ability to understand and use the English language in an academic or professional context. Please note that the exam format and syllabus might have evolved since my last update in September 2021, so I recommend checking the official PTE website for the most up-to-date information. As of my last update, here’s a general overview of the PTE exam syllabus:
1. Speaking:- Read Aloud
- Repeat Sentence
- Describe Image
- Re-tell Lecture
- Answer Short Question
- Summarize Written Text
- Write Essay
- Multiple Choice, Single Answer
- Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers
- Re-order Paragraphs
- Fill in the Blanks (Reading & Writing)
- Fill in the Blanks (Reading)
- Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Reading & Writing)
- Summarize Spoken Text
- Multiple Choice, Single Answer
- Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers
- Fill in the Blanks (Listening)
- Highlight Correct Summary
- Multiple Choice, Choose Multiple Answers
- Select Missing Word
- Highlight Incorrect Words
- Write From Dictation
The PTE exam is scored on a scale of 10-90, with each skill section scored separately. The overall score is a cumulative result of the individual section scores. The exam is computer-based, and the tasks are designed to simulate real-life situations in academic and professional contexts.
It’s important to note that the PTE exam can vary in difficulty based on the specific version of the test you take. Additionally, the scoring criteria might be updated over time, so make sure to refer to the official PTE website or other reliable sources for the most current information and any changes in the exam syllabus.
PTE | |
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PTE Exam Pattern | An English language exam has been developed to test the Speaking & Writing Skills (54 – 67 minutes), Reading skills (29 – 30 minutes), and Listening skills (30 – 43 minutes) of candidates wanting to study abroad in an English-speaking country. |
PTE Duration | 2 hours and a Single test session |
Medium | Computer-based with headset |
Mode | Taken in a test center / Home Edition |
Test Type | Assesses real-life English |
Test Layout | 20 question types |
The Pearson Test of English (PTE) uses a scoring system to evaluate a candidate’s English language proficiency across the four main skills: Speaking, Listening, Reading, and Writing. The scores for each skill range from 10 to 90 points. Here’s an overview of how the scoring works for the different sections of the PTE exam:
1. Speaking and Writing:- Scores for these sections are based on a scale of 10 to 90 points.
- The scores are broken down into sub-skills within the sections, such as fluency, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, spelling, and more.
- Your performance on different tasks within the Speaking and Writing sections contributes to your overall score.
- Similarly, the Listening section is scored on a scale of 10 to 90 points.
- Scores reflect your ability to understand spoken English in various contexts and accents.
- Different tasks within the Listening section contribute to your overall score.
- The Reading section is also scored on a scale of 10 to 90 points.
- Your reading comprehension skills are assessed through tasks that test your understanding of written text, sentence structures, and vocabulary.
- The overall PTE score is the sum of your scores from the four skills: Speaking, Listening, Reading, and Writing.
- The overall score will fall within the range of 10 to 90 points.
- In addition to the scores for each skill, you will also receive a “Communicative Skills” score and an “Enabling Skills” score:
- This score reflects your proficiency in the four main skills: Speaking, Listening, Reading, and Writing.
- It gives an overall picture of your ability to use English effectively in various real-life situations.
- This score is based on your performance in the sub-skills within each main skill area, such as grammar, pronunciation, vocabulary, etc.
- It provides insights into the specific strengths and areas for improvement within each skill.
Your PTE Academic score report will provide a detailed breakdown of your scores in each section, along with the Communicative Skills and Enabling Skills scores. Institutions or organizations that require PTE scores will often specify a minimum score requirement for admission or employment purposes.
Keep in mind that score requirements can vary depending on the institution or program you’re applying to. It’s advisable to check the specific score requirements of the institutions you’re interested in to ensure you meet their criteria.
As of my last update in September 2021, the process for booking a slot for the Pearson Test of English (PTE) exam involves several steps. However, please note that procedures and systems might have changed since then, so it’s important to refer to the official PTE website for the most up-to-date information. Here’s a general outline of the slot booking process:
1. Create a PTE Account:- Visit the official PTE website and create an account if you don’t already have one.
- Provide your personal information and create login credentials.
- Log in to your PTE account.
- Check the available test dates, times, and test centers. PTE exams are typically offered on various dates and times throughout the year.
- Choose a test date and time that is convenient for you from the available options.
- Select a test center location that suits your preferences.
- Once you’ve selected a test date, time, and center, confirm your booking.
- Pay the required exam fee using the available payment options. Fees can vary based on location and other factors.
- After successfully booking your slot and completing the payment, you should receive a confirmation email with details about your test date, time, and center.
- Use the time leading up to your test date to prepare for the exam. Familiarize yourself with the PTE test format, practice sample questions, and review your English language skills.
Remember that the exact steps and options available for slot booking might have changed since my last update. It’s recommended to visit the official PTE website or contact their customer support for the most accurate and current information about the slot booking process, available test dates, fees, and any specific requirements. Additionally, make sure to book your slot well in advance to secure your preferred test date and center.
On the day of your Pearson Test of English (PTE) exam, it’s important to be well-prepared and organized to ensure a smooth testing experience. Here’s a guide on what to expect and how to navigate the test day:
1. Arrival and Check-In:- Arrive at the test center well before your scheduled test time. This allows you to complete the check-in process without feeling rushed.
- Bring valid identification documents (usually a passport or national ID) as required by the test center.
- Follow any instructions provided by the test center staff.
- Expect security procedures similar to those at airports. You may need to go through security checks, have your belongings scanned, and possibly submit to a brief inspection.
- Keep in mind that personal items such as bags, mobile phones, and electronic devices might not be allowed into the testing area.
- Check the test center’s rules beforehand.
- Present your identification documents for verification.
- You might need to provide a fingerprint scan and/or a photograph as part of the registration process.
- Follow the rules and guidelines provided by the test center staff. These rules may pertain to behavior during the test, use of materials, and other important matters.
- Once you’re seated in the testing room, you’ll receive instructions about the test format and procedures.
- Listen carefully to the proctor’s instructions and clarify any doubts before the test begins.
- The test will consist of different sections, each with specific instructions and time limits.
- Follow the instructions for each section and complete the tasks within the given time.
- Focus on your own screen and work at your own pace.
- PTE usually includes optional breaks between sections. Use these breaks to relax, stretch, and clear your mind.
- Keep in mind that the overall test time includes any breaks you take.
- Once you’ve completed all sections or when the test time is up, follow the proctor’s instructions on how to submit your responses and end the test.
- If you encounter technical issues during the test, raise your hand and notify the proctor.
- After the test, you might have an opportunity to provide feedback on your testing experience.
- Follow any instructions on how to exit the testing area and the test center.
Remember that the test day can be nerve-wracking, so staying calm and focused is crucial. Being familiar with the test format, practicing beforehand, and getting a good night’s sleep the night before the exam can help you perform at your best. Always follow the instructions provided by the test center staff, and make sure to have all necessary documents and materials with you. If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to ask the test center staff for assistance.
As of my last update in September 2021, the Pearson Test of English (PTE) is an English language proficiency test used for academic, immigration, and professional purposes. The PTE exam assesses your listening, reading, speaking, and writing skills in English.
When it comes to PTE score reporting, here’s the general process:
1. Test Completion: After taking the PTE exam, you will receive a preliminary score report on the computer screen immediately after finishing the test. This report will give you an idea of your performance, but it’s not the final score report.
2. Final Score Report: The official score report, including your scores for each skill area (listening, reading, speaking, and writing), will be available online within 5 business days after you have taken the test. Pearson will send you an email notifying you when your scores are ready. You can access your scores by logging in to your Pearson account.
3. Sending Scores to Institutions: You can choose to send your PTE scores to institutions of your choice. You can select recipients during or after the test. Additional score reports can usually be ordered later, but this might incur an additional fee.
4. Score Validity: PTE scores are typically valid for two years from the test date.
It’s important to check the specific score reporting process and policies on the official PTE website or by contacting Pearson directly, as policies and procedures might have changed since my last update.
Please note that procedures and policies might change over time, so it’s a good idea to visit the official PTE website or contact Pearson directly to get the most up-to-date and accurate information regarding PTE score reporting.
SAT Preparation
SAT is a standardized test administered by the College Board and is required to be taken by students seeking admission to undergraduate schools abroadStudents looking to enroll in undergraduate programs in the US appear for their SAT. Most of the colleges in the US require SAT for admission to undergraduate courses. Apart from this, many schools also offer SAT scholarship money to students based on their SAT results.
SAT is a standardized test administered by the College Board and is required to be taken by students seeking admission to undergraduate schools abroad. The full form of SAT is the Scholastic Assessment Test, which was earlier known as the Scholastic Aptitude Test. SATs have been developed to evaluate the written, verbal and mathematical skills of the candidates.
The SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) is a standardized test commonly used for college admissions in the United States. It is typically taken by high school students who are planning to apply to colleges or universities, especially those in the U.S. While not all colleges and universities require SAT scores for admission, many use them as part of their application process to assess a student’s readiness for college-level work.
It’s important to note that the role of standardized tests like the SAT in college admissions has been evolving in recent years. Some institutions have moved towards test-optional or test-flexible admissions policies, which means that students can choose whether or not to submit SAT scores as part of their application.
If you are unsure whether you should take the SAT, here are some factors to consider:
1. College Requirements: Research the admission requirements of the colleges or universities you are interested in. Check whether they require or recommend SAT scores for admission. If a school is test-optional, you have the choice of whether to submit scores.
2. Strengths and Weaknesses: Assess your academic strengths. If you excel in standardized testing environments and believe that your SAT scores will positively contribute to your application, then taking the SAT might be a good idea.
3. Application Strategy: Consider your overall application strategy. If you have other strong components in your application, such as a high GPA, impressive extracurricular activities, strong letters of recommendation, and a compelling personal statement, you might have more flexibility in your decision regarding the SAT.
4. Test Preparation: Evaluate your willingness and ability to prepare for the SAT. Standardized tests often require dedicated preparation. There are numerous resources available, including study guides, practice tests, and test prep courses.
5. Time and Resources: Think about the time, effort, and cost involved in preparing for and taking the SAT. This includes registration fees, test prep materials, and the time commitment for studying.
6. Career Goals: Consider your long-term educational and career goals. Some professions and academic programs may place less emphasis on standardized test scores.
7. Alternative Tests: Some students may also consider taking the ACT, another standardized test commonly used for college admissions. It’s a good idea to research the schools you’re interested in to see if they accept ACT scores as an alternative.
Ultimately, the decision of whether to take the SAT should be based on your individual circumstances, goals, and the specific requirements and preferences of the colleges you’re considering. It’s advisable to research each institution’s admissions policies and reach out to their admissions offices if you have specific questions.
As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, I can provide you with general details about the SAT exam. Keep in mind that there may have been changes or updates since that time. It’s important to refer to official sources for the most up-to-date information. Here are the typical details about the SAT exam:
1. Purpose: The SAT is a standardized test used by many colleges and universities in the United States as part of their admissions process. It’s designed to assess a student’s readiness for college and to provide colleges with a common data point that can be used to compare all applicants.
2. Test Sections: The SAT consists of several sections that assess different skills:
Evidence-Based Reading and Writing: This section includes reading comprehension and grammar-related questions.
Math: The math section tests mathematical skills up to a pre-calculus level.
Essay (Optional): The essay section is optional and evaluates the student’s ability to analyze an argument.
3. Test Format: The SAT is a paper-based test, but there is also an option to take it digitally in some testing centers. The test is divided into multiple-choice questions and, if taken with the essay, a written essay.
4. Test Duration: The total testing time for the standard SAT (including the essay) is about 3 hours and 50 minutes. The essay portion adds an additional 50 minutes. Without the essay, the test takes around 3 hours.
5. Scoring: The SAT is scored on a scale of 400 to 1600, combining scores from the Evidence-Based Reading and Writing section (200 to 800) and the Math section (200 to 800). The essay, if taken, is scored separately on a scale of 6 to 24.
6. Test Dates: The SAT is typically administered several times throughout the year, usually on Saturdays. Students can choose which test dates to register for based on their schedules and application deadlines.
7. Registration: Students can register for the SAT online through the College Board website. There is a registration fee, which can vary. Fee waivers are available for eligible students who demonstrate financial need.
8. Preparation: Many students choose to prepare for the SAT through self-study using official study materials, books, online resources, and practice tests. There are also commercial test prep courses available.
9. Score Reporting: Students can choose which SAT scores to send to colleges. Some colleges allow you to use “Score Choice,” which means you can select which test scores to send.
10. Test Centers: The SAT is administered at various test centers, such as schools and other educational institutions, across the United States and internationally.
Since testing details can change, I recommend visiting the official College Board website or contacting their customer service for the most current and accurate information about the SAT exam, including test dates, registration deadlines, fees, and any updates to the test format or content.
As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, the SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) is a standardized test widely used for college admissions in the United States. The test measures mathematical, reading, and writing skills that are important for academic success in college. Please note that details might have changed since then, so it’s always a good idea to check the official College Board website for the most up-to-date information. Here’s a general overview of the SAT exam syllabus as it was up to September 2021:
The SAT is divided into two main sections: Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW) and Math. Additionally, there is an optional Essay (the essay section might not be required by all colleges, so check with the colleges you’re applying to).
1. Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW):This section consists of two parts: Reading and Writing & Language.
Reading (65 minutes):Reading Comprehension: You’ll answer questions based on passages from various genres, including literature, science, history, and social studies.
Writing & Language (35 minutes):Expression of Ideas: Focuses on improving sentence structure and organization.
Standard English Conventions: Focuses on grammar, usage, and punctuation.
2. Math:The math section covers a range of math concepts and problem-solving skills, divided into two sections: Calculator and No Calculator.
No Calculator (25 minutes):Heart of Algebra: Linear equations and systems.
Passport to Advanced Math: Complex equations and functions.
Calculator (55 minutes):Heart of Algebra: Further linear equations and systems.
Passport to Advanced Math: Advanced equations, functions, and graphs.
Additional Topics: Geometry, trigonometry, and complex numbers.
3. Essay (Optional):If you choose to complete the essay section, you’ll have 50 minutes to analyze a provided passage and construct a well-organized essay that evaluates the author’s argument.
Remember, the SAT is not just about knowledge but also about critical thinking, problem-solving, and test-taking strategies. It’s advisable to practice with official practice materials to get familiar with the test format and content.
Be sure to check the official College Board website or other reliable sources for the most recent information on the SAT syllabus, scoring, and other relevant details.
The SAT is a 3-hour 50-minute exam (including an optional essay which takes 50 minutes), consisting of five sections: Reading, Writing, Math (with calculator), and Math (no calculator).
SAT Test Section | Questions and Types | Content | Timing |
---|---|---|---|
EVIDENCE-BASED READING & WRITING | Reading 52 standard multiple-choice Writing 44 standard multiple-choice | Relevant words in context (Reading, Writing) Command of evidence (Reading, Writing) Expression of ideas (Writing) Standard English conventions (Writing) | 100 minutes Reading One 65-minute section Writing One 35-minute section |
MATHEMATICS | 45 standard multiple-choice 13 student-produced response | The heart of algebra Passport to advanced math Problem-solving & data analysis | 80 minutes One 25-minute section (no calculator) One 55-minute section (calculator allowed) |
ESSAY* | 1 evidence-based essay | 50 minutes One 50-minute essay |
As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, the SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) is a standardized test widely used for college admissions in the United States. The SAT consists of multiple-choice questions and an optional essay section. The scoring system for the SAT has undergone a few changes over the years, but I’ll provide you with an overview of the scoring structure that was in place up to September 2021. Please note that there might have been updates or changes since then.
1. Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW): This section includes both the Reading and Writing & Language portions of the test. The scores for this section range from 200 to 800.
2. Math: The Math section also has a score range of 200 to 800. The SAT Math section covers a range of mathematical concepts, including algebra, geometry, statistics, and more.
3. Essay (Optional): The SAT essay is optional and scored separately. It’s scored on a scale of 6 to 24, with scores from two readers being added together.
The total SAT score is the sum of the scores from the EBRW and Math sections. Therefore, the total score ranges from 400 to 1600.
In addition to the total score, students also receive subscores and cross-test scores:
Subscores: These scores provide more detailed information about your performance in specific skill areas within the EBRW and Math sections. They help you understand your strengths and weaknesses in different aspects of the test.
Cross-Test Scores: These scores assess your performance in areas that span multiple sections, such as Analysis in Science and Analysis in History/Social Studies. They give insight into your ability to apply skills across different contexts.
It’s important to note that colleges and universities have different score expectations and requirements, so it’s a good idea to research the schools you’re interested in to understand their SAT score ranges for admission. Additionally, some institutions have moved toward test-optional or test-flexible admissions policies, which means that SAT scores might not be required or might be considered alongside other factors.
Since my information might be outdated, I recommend checking the official College Board website or the websites of the colleges you’re interested in for the most up-to-date information on SAT scoring and admissions policies.
As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, the SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) is a standardized test widely used for college admissions in the United States. However, the specific procedures and processes can change over time. As of my last update, I can provide you with general information on how the SAT registration process typically works, but I recommend checking the official College Board website or contacting them directly for the most up-to-date information.
To book a slot for the SAT, you typically need to follow these steps:
1. Create a College Board Account: If you haven’t done so already, you need to create an account on the official College Board website.
2. Log In and Register: Log in to your College Board account and navigate to the section where you can register for the SAT. You’ll need to provide personal information, including your name, contact details, and high school information.
3. Select a Test Date and Location: During the registration process, you’ll be able to choose from available test dates and locations. The availability of test dates and locations can vary, so it’s recommended to register as early as possible to secure your preferred date and location.
4. Upload a Photo: You will likely need to upload a recent photo of yourself during the registration process. This photo will be used for identification on test day.
5. Pay the Fee: There is a fee associated with taking the SAT. You’ll need to pay this fee during the registration process. Fee waivers might be available for eligible students who meet certain criteria.
6. Review and Confirm: Double-check all the information you’ve entered, including your chosen test date and location, as well as your personal details. Make sure everything is accurate before confirming your registration.
7. Receive Confirmation: After successfully registering, you should receive a confirmation email that includes your test date, location, and other important details. Keep this email for your records.
Please note that the specific steps and details might have changed since my last update, so it’s crucial to visit the official College Board website or contact them directly to get the most accurate and up-to-date information on the SAT registration and slot booking process.
Additionally, keep in mind that some colleges and universities have started moving away from requiring standardized test scores (such as the SAT) for admissions decisions, so it’s a good idea to check the admission requirements of the specific schools you’re interested in.
On the day of the SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test), it’s important to be well-prepared and organized to ensure the best possible performance. Here are some tips to help you navigate the test day:
1. Wake Up Early: Get a good night’s sleep the night before the test and wake up early on the test day. This will give you enough time to have a nutritious breakfast and to mentally prepare yourself for the day ahead.
2. Check Your Materials: Double-check that you have all the necessary materials ready, including your admission ticket, valid photo ID, No. 2 pencils, erasers, an approved calculator, and any other allowed testing aids.
3. Dress Comfortably: Wear comfortable clothing that adheres to the testing center’s guidelines. Layering is a good idea, as the testing room’s temperature might vary.
4. Leave Early: Plan to arrive at the testing center well ahead of the scheduled start time. This accounts for unexpected traffic, parking, and any unforeseen delays.
5. Eat a Nutritious Breakfast: Eating a balanced breakfast will provide you with the energy and focus you need for the test. Foods rich in protein, whole grains, and healthy fats are good choices.
6. Stay Hydrated: Bring a water bottle with you to stay hydrated during the test. Staying properly hydrated can help with concentration and focus.
7. Stay Calm: It’s normal to feel nervous, but try to stay calm and composed. Take a few deep breaths if you start to feel anxious.
8. Focus on the Test: Once the test begins, read the instructions carefully for each section and follow them closely. Pace yourself to ensure you have enough time for each section.
9. Manage Your Time: The SAT is a timed test, so manage your time effectively. If you’re stuck on a particular question, move on and come back to it later if you have time.
10. Eliminate Wrong Answers: If you’re unsure of an answer, use the process of elimination to rule out obviously incorrect choices. This increases your chances of guessing correctly.
11. Use Your Scratch Paper: The SAT provides scratch paper for a reason. Use it to jot down notes, work through problems, and organize your thoughts.
12. Review Your Work: If you finish a section before time is up, use the remaining time to review your answers and ensure you haven’t made any careless mistakes.
13. Stay Until the End: Even if you finish a section early, stay in your seat until the proctor gives the signal to move on to the next section. This ensures that everyone has a fair testing environment.
14. Stay Positive: Keep a positive mindset throughout the test. If you encounter a difficult question, remind yourself that you’ve prepared well and can do your best.
15. Don’t Forget to Bubble: For multiple-choice sections, make sure you’re bubbling in your answers accurately on the answer sheet. It’s easy to make mistakes, so double-check.
Remember, the SAT is just one component of your college application. While it’s important, it’s not the only factor that colleges consider. Do your best, but also keep in mind that your performance on the test does not define your worth or potential. Good luck!
As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, I can provide information about SAT score reporting up to that point. However, please note that policies and procedures might have changed since then. Always refer to the official College Board website or other reliable sources for the most up-to-date information.
The SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) is a standardized test widely used for college admissions in the United States. When it comes to score reporting, here’s how it generally worked up to 2021:
1. Score Release Date: After taking the SAT, you can expect your scores to be released around two to three weeks after the test date. This time frame can vary, so be sure to check the College Board website for specific score release dates.
2. Score Choice: The College Board offered a feature called “Score Choice.” With Score Choice, you could choose which SAT scores to send to colleges. This means you didn’t have to send all of your SAT scores if you took the test multiple times. You could select the scores from specific test dates that you wanted colleges to see.
3. Sending Scores: When you registered for the SAT, you could select up to four colleges or scholarship programs to which you wanted your scores sent for free. If you needed to send scores to additional recipients or if you wanted to send scores later, you could do so for a fee. You could also send scores online through your College Board account.
4. Super Score: Some colleges engaged in a practice called “super scoring.” This involved taking the highest section scores from multiple SAT test dates and combining them to create the highest possible composite score. Not all colleges participated in super scoring, so it was important to research the policies of each institution you were interested in.
5. Score Reports: The colleges and scholarship programs you selected received your scores as part of an official score report. This report included your section scores (Evidence-Based Reading and Writing, and Math) and your composite score (total score).
6. Canceling Scores: If you weren’t satisfied with your performance on the test, you could cancel your scores. This would mean that colleges wouldn’t receive your scores, but keep in mind that some colleges might view a canceled score as a missed opportunity.
Remember that policies and procedures can change, and my information might be outdated. Always refer to the official College Board website or other reliable sources for the most current information about SAT score reporting.